![]() ![]() Now, select the drive you want to defragment from the list and click the "Optimize" button. If one of your drives does not appear in the list, then it is most likely formatted as exFAT. Keep in mind that Windows 10 can only optimize drives formatted with the NTFS file system. Select the "Defragment and Optimize Drives" shortcut, which will open the "Optimize Drives" window.Īll disks on your system that can be optimized and defragmented will be listed here. the left pane to Task Scheduler Library Microsoft Windows Defrag. In the search bar, enter the word "defragment" and click Ok to see the search results. In addition to backups, many maintenance tasks can be scheduled to keep your. The easiest way to start is with the Start button. Now, it's time to learn how to defrag hard drive Windows 10 To check if TRIM is enabled on your Windows 11/10 PC, from the WinX Menu, open Command Prompt (Admin), type the following and hit Enter: fsutil behavior query DisableDeleteNotify. However, defragmenting your disk, at least occasionally, will help you keep your disks performing as efficiently as possible. If you are using external hard drives connected via USB, defragmentation will be more necessary, as they may not connect when Windows starts Automatic Defragmentation. For solid-state drives, no defragmentation is required. ![]() On modern computers, Windows automatically defragments mechanical disks. This greatly reduces the time it takes to access files on disk and the time to read data. Of course I have fully tested the program against all commercial antivirus applications and is a widely known program, so it's a legitimate tool designed to help ensure that your OS has TRIM properly implemented and functional.Fragmentation is the distribution of blocks of data (fragments) in various places on the hard disk's surface, while defragmentation is the opposite: the location in all of these blocks that make up the file is close to each other in physical space. The second time you run the program it uses the physical location of the file it created by the sector map it created the first time you ran the program, and if TRIM is enabled you will see a line of all zeroes followed by a message saying "TRIM is working properly on this SSD." As mentioned before other tools such as CrystalDiskInfo and HDSentinel do have places that show that TRIM is enabled (as well as the command you can run from a command prompt that reports back either a 1 or a 0 to show that TRIM is enabled on your drive), but this is the only program that actually tests the ability to fully erase your SSD after a file is deleted to make sure that your SSD stays in tip-top shape. While this would not damage the drive, it does generate errors in the event log. ![]() After you run the program the first time and it exits the instructions ask you to wait about 30 seconds and then run the EXE again. The second bug caused the Windows 10 defrag feature, Optimize Drives, to attempt to TRIM non-SSD drives. The first time it creates a small file in the same directory as the executable, deletes it, and then records the exact sectors in which the file was created. The way the program works is that you have to run it twice (would be a good idea to run in Administrative Mode just to be sure). It's a tiny EXE that you place anywhere on the SSD that you are testing. There's only one tool that I know of that is 100% designed to check to see if TRIM is actually active on your SSD and the name of the program is TRIMCheck. Of course everybody knows that Windows 8 and above are supposed to automatically figure out if you are using an SSD or not and enable TRIM functionality, as well as disable automatic defragmentation so that you don't end up defragging your drive (since SSDs are not meant to be does nothing to improve performance and just adds more writes to your drive). ![]()
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